Design Your Guide Layout
YourLibGuides site supports responsive design. This means your guide will appear differently across various devices. Attentionshould be paid to where content is placed in your guides because it will get rearranged to suit the screen size of the user.
When viewing aTab layout guide on small devices:
- The tabs (navigation) will be at top.
- The top box will be second(if used).
- The box(es) in left column will be third.
- Additional columns will wrap around below the top box and left column in order from left-to-right.
- The bottombox will always be last (if used).
When viewing aSid-Nav layout guide on small devices:
- The navigation with be at top.
- The box(es) in the left column will be second.
- The box(es) in the column 1 will wrap around below theleft column
Image left: how Tab layout resized on smaller screen. Image right: how Sid-Nav layout resized on smaller screen.
Implications
- When using Tab layout, place your most important content in the left column or top box since this is guaranteed to always be at the top of the guide.
- When using Side-Nav layout, limit the box(es) you addunderneath the navigation in the left column so that readers willfocus onthe main content in column 1.
- Break up content so there is a natural flow when the columns are rearranged.
- Group similar or themed content closer together in a column so they don't get separated.
- View your guide on multiple screens (or resize your browser window) before publishing.
- To check mobile look while on explorer: Right Click on page> inspect> element> emulation> mode> windows phone
- To check mobile look while on Chrome: right click on page> inspect> click on second icon from the top left (phone/tablet icon)
Design Your Guide Content
Be Concise & Well-Organized
Less is more. Users are often better served by content that is concise as opposed to exhaustively thorough.
- Keep it simple. Use short sentences and short paragraphs.
- Use meaningful section headings to splitcontent up into readable length.
- Use bulleted lists or numbered lists (when information is sequential) to group related information in chunks and make it easy to skim.
- Resources listed in order of importance rather than alphabetically, as students tend to use the first resources listed.
- Keep lists of resources short – maybe to the top five key resources featured prominently. One may also consider breaking long lists of resources into different link groups based on similar content type.
Consider Your Users
Most content should be geared towards our users, not ourselves. Think about what tasks your users need to do and how your content can help them do that.
- Use plain language (avoid jargon, slang, idioms, and acronyms; use common words over more difficult ones; use active voice; it’s ok to address the user as “you”).
- Don’t bury the lead. Put the most important information at the top of the page.
- Provide a clear “call to action.” If next steps are needed, don’t bury them as links in the middle of a paragraph – separate them out to draw attention to them.
- Be inclusive: use gender-neutral terms;use B.C.E. and C.E. instead of B.C. and A.D.
Make It Easier to Find
- Make sure guide and page titles provide context. Keep the titles short, descriptive and consistent.
- Add subject and include keywords using tags.
- Use friendly URLs.Friendly URLs increase the usability of guides, as patrons are more likely to remember and reuse a guide if the URL is short and easy. Best practice for new guides is to create a friendly URL using the guide’s title.
Be Selective & Future-friendly
Creating and maintaining high-quality content can be time-consuming. Do your future self a favor and consider whether your decisions will cause more work than is necessary in the future.
- Focus on creating content that only the library could provide. Remember that any page you create will need to be maintained regularly in the future so be selective about what you choose to create.
- Avoid providing content through a linked PDF (that is hard to update).
- Use language that won’t need updating. For example, instead of “The new classroom will become available in September 2015” say “As of September, 2015 the classroom is available…”
Read more
Refer to Content Style Guide prepared by Suzanne Chapman for guidelines and best practices on library web content style.
Tools & Resources
- Web Design and Usability Resources
- HTML Resources
- Library Books on Web Design
Web Design
Best Practices for Building LibGuides - Design
Design tips for LibGuides from SpringShare. (Log-in to LibApps to view the content.)
Web Design Fundamental (Lynda.com Tutorials)
The Web Design Fundamental tutorial introduces the fundamental concepts, tools, and learning paths for web design. (Free access for all UIUC faculty and staffs. Login with your NetID and Password.)
Writing for the Web
Best Practices for Building LibGuides - Writing for the Web
Tips on writing for the web from SpringShare. (Log-in to LibApps to view the content.)
Grammark is an online tool that helps improve writing style & grammar and teaches users to self-edit.
Hemingway App makes your writing bold and clear. Put in text and see where you can simplify your prose.
Article by Jakob Nielsen. It pointed out that people rarely read Web pages word by word; instead, they scan the page, picking out individual words and sentences.
HTML Essential Training (Lynda.com Tutorials)
This course provides an in-depth look at the essentials: the syntax of HTML and best practices for writing and editing your code. (Free access for all UIUC faculty and staffs. Login with your NetID and Password.)
Don't Make Me Think by Steve Krug
Call Number: 025.04 K936d
ISBN: 9780321965516
Publication Date: 2013-12-24
Designing Web Usability by Jakob Nielsen
Call Number: 005.72 N554d
ISBN: 156205810X
Publication Date: 1999-12-20
Universal Principles of Design by William Lidwell; Jill Butler; Kritina Holden
Call Number: 745.403 L619u
ISBN: 1592530079
Publication Date: 2003-10-01