Jamaican Oxtail Stew Recipe (2024)

Recipe from Golden Krust Caribbean Bakery and Grill

Adapted by Sam Sifton

Jamaican Oxtail Stew Recipe (1)

Total Time
2 hours 40 minutes
Rating
4(1,868)
Notes
Read community notes

Here is a midwinter cook-up of deep fragrance and lingering heat, a trade-wind stew that emerged in Jamaica and made its way north. It is oxtail stew, brown and steaming, light with ginger and thyme, pungent with allspice and soy, a taste of the Caribbean to warm winter’s heart. You could make and eat it today while reading Derek Walcott poems as the afternoon vagues into indigo — or allow it to cure into greater magnificence overnight, and stretch out its gravy for the course of a week.

Paired with bowls of coconut-scented rice and peas, a staple of the Caribbean diet, it makes for an excellent family dinner or a transporting lunch, as if the flavors within it were a spur to memories of better times, in warmer climes, with soft sand on your feet and a kiss of sun upon your shoulders. —Sam Sifton

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings

  • 3pounds oxtails, cut into segments by a butcher
  • Kosher salt
  • freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 3tablespoons light brown sugar
  • 2Spanish onions, peeled and chopped
  • 4cloves garlic, peeled and minced
  • 3tablespoons fresh ginger, peeled and chopped
  • 1Scotch bonnet pepper, whole
  • 3sprigs fresh thyme
  • 12allspice berries
  • 1bunch scallions, trimmed and chopped
  • 2tablespoons white sugar
  • 3tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 3tablespoons flour
  • 3tablespoons tomato ketchup
  • 1cup butter beans, or a 10 ½-ounce can butter beans, rinsed and drained

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

951 calories; 53 grams fat; 22 grams saturated fat; 2 grams trans fat; 24 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 42 grams carbohydrates; 5 grams dietary fiber; 21 grams sugars; 74 grams protein; 1244 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Jamaican Oxtail Stew Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    Season oxtails aggressively with salt and pepper. Heat a large Dutch oven or a heavy-bottomed pot over high heat. Add brown sugar to pot and melt, stirring with a wooden spoon, until it darkens and starts to smoke ­— about six minutes. When sugar is nearly black, add 2 tablespoons boiling water. (It will splatter.) Stir to mix.

  2. Step

    2

    Add the oxtails to the pot, working in batches, stirring each time to cover them with blackened sugar, then allowing them to cook, turning occasionally, until they are well browned. Remove oxtails to a bowl and keep warm.

  3. Step

    3

    Add half of the onions, garlic and ginger to the pot, along with the pepper, the thyme, the allspice and a third of the scallions, and stir to combine. Allow to cook until softened, approximately 5 minutes.

  4. Step

    4

    Return the oxtails to the pot along with any accumulated juices and put water into the pot so that the oxtails are almost submerged. Bring to a simmer and then cook, covered, approximately 1 hour, stirring occasionally.

  5. Step

    5

    Add remaining onions, garlic and ginger to the pot, along with another third of the scallions. Add sugar, soy sauce and Worcestershire sauce. Stir to combine and continue to cook until the meat is yielding and loose on the bone, approximately one hour longer. Remove approximately one cup of liquid from pot and place in a small bowl. Add flour to this liquid and stir to combine, working out any lumps with the back of a spoon. Add this slurry to the pot along with ketchup, then stir to combine and allow to cook a further 15 minutes or so. Remove Scotch bonnet pepper and thyme stems. Fold butter beans into the stew and allow these to heat through. Scatter remaining scallions over the top. Serve with white rice or rice and peas.

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1,868

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Cooking Notes

Carmen

Season and refrigerate overnight. Season with S&P, garlic, onions, ginger, thyme, allspice, scallions, ("green seasoning") both sauces. In step 1 instead of water, add a little butter, step 2 do not remove, add water or broth and keep tails submerged. Add hot pepper (Habanero or Scotch Bonnet), careful stirring you don't want to puncture the pepper. Cook slow and steady for about an hour, taste and adjust. Step 5 except for the first 2 sentences. Ketchup only if you want to.

Rw

Use a tin can to cook the sugar so it doesn’t ruin your pot

Sisiely

after carmelising/browning the meat, I add everything to the slow cooker and cook on low for 8 hours before I leave for work. Come home and leave pot uncovered for another hour on high to reduce the liquid. Most fuss-free tasty mid-week dinner!

Casey

This was delicious, but it nearly RUINED my pot. Bottom completely covered with burned black sugar, will not come off, despite trying in several different ways.

Alex

The burnt sugar is required, but if you are careful to only blacken on the bottom of the pan, the onions will rather neatly deglaze the pan and it cleans up fairly easily. I also use butter instead of just sugar and omit the water.Such a tasty cut of meat that I ate as a child since it was cheap but sadly these days as expensive as steak due to the Gordon Ramseys of the world. Off cuts were always eaten but they were for the "disadvantaged" and not for the trendy.

Bill

When I lived in the Caribbean, I used to fry the oxtail to brown it. Now I bake them on a rack so that much of the oil drains away, and I discard that. I also use an Instant Pot to cook this. Works well. Although the oxtails should be coated with flour at the start, the addition of some small flour dumplings close to the end of the cooking process, called "spinners", also does the job.

CMN

So what you are saying is you don't want to make this recipe but instead would like to make your own. Cool story.

Carolyn Grimstead

Excellent recipe that works well with stew beef instead of oxtails (less fat rolling around). Forget the extra white sugar...the light brown is enough.

Nicky

Be cautious with the pepper. Putting it in with onions and stirring around may burst it...those peppers are hot. I suggest putting it in after adding back the oxtail and the water.

Mark

Habanero and Scotch Bonnet are different names for the same pepper

Judy

Start by tasting the browning sauce straight out of the bottle. That will help you decide how much of that flavor you want in your stew. To get an end product as close to these instructions as possible use 2 tablespoons of browning sauce.

Annie

Completed all steps up to simmering for 10 minutes in the same (extra large) non-stick skillet, then transferred the whole batch to a slow cooker. Added soy and worcestershire sauces at that point, then cooked on high for 5 hours. Made the slurry as directed and added to slow-cooker, let go on high w/out the cover for another 15 minutes and it was delicious, layered with complex flavors and tender...and I had no issues cleaning blackened sugar out of the non-stick skillet.

M. Hart

As for the blackened sugar, my hints:I followed the directions, and added water when it was *starting* to smoke. And I turned off the burner at that moment; turned heat back on when I started to add the meat: that way I kept the process in control. I did the same when the meat was done.

Oh my stars!

Beautiful food, each mouthfull a true delight. I made this with 2 beef shanks and a lamb shank. Served with hot rice, salad and soft rolls.I used my enamel coated cat iron 6 qt Dutch Oven and braised it in the oven, covered at 225 deg (gas) for 3 hours. Finished on the stovetop.I also used a splash of Syrah Port to deglaze after the saute of the vegetables. Loosened up the carmelized sugar on the pot bottom.The gravy is luxurious, rich and highly scented.Lovely, company worthy food.

Patricia

If I have burnt sugar stick in the pot after starting (I'm from Trinidad and this is similar to our method) I add water and bring to a boil and let the sugar dissolve into the water.

Denis

When things begin to smoke in my kitchen, I have the fire department for dinner. Any chance we could sub molasses for the sugar?

janisani

a quote from a different paragraph of Sam Sifton's about this recipe and the burnt sugar - "just fine to substitute a commercial browning sauce instead — something like Kitchen Bouquet, available in most grocery stores. I did and the result was transcendent."

David

Had a package of oxtails in the freeze and once I read this recipe I knew what to make with them. Had previously made pepperpot from an old recipe but this dish will in the future replace it. I didn't thicken the sauce for removed the pan lid for the last 1/2 hour of cooking and enough moisture evaporated---I ate the sauce by the spoons full because it was so rich and delicious. The reheated leftovers tasted even better.

RS

I belong to a "meat farm" in Lancaster Co, PA; it has oxtail readily available so I wanted to try this. I turned down the heat a bit and watched the sugar very closely. When the sugar was very brown, I added butter instead of the water. The fat helped with browning the oxtail and the onions. I could not get habanero or any hot pepper in the winter, so I used some hot pepper flakes (chipotle). Also used beef broth instead of water. No slurry needed

Mamarama

Skip step one entirely and instead add 3 tablespoons molasses in step 3. Your pot has been saved, your finished dish has a beautiful brown burnished color deep flavor.

Sandra

Delicious recipe! Reminds my of an Indonesian meat stew dish but with a more complex flavor. Mine ended up to be really nice and rich in flavor as I omitted the Flour at the end . Removed the oxtails and hand blended the bits and pieces of the onions etc with the sauce as it thicken automatically then transferred the oxtails back inside . It was a total hit!

Scott

Get a habanero or scotch bonnet next timeMix of oxtail and pork shoulder was greatSlow braise for 6 hours

Thomas Susinno

Really?? Am I missing something? $28.00 later and 5 hours of cooking for mostly fat and sinew??? I spent an hour trying to pick out actual meat and have less than a handful of meat.

zeke

2 stars because it messed up my good pot and also it was too sweet.

Maharichie

I would like to know what was used before soy sauce was introduced to Jamaican cooking.

Susana

Made this last night and everyone loved it, BUT, plus one thousand to the person who suggested using a can to burn the brown sugar, I destroyed an expensive pot cooking this :(

Maharichie

I make this with neck bones. More meat, less fat and gets fork tender after braising for a few hours. (I just took mine out of the oven after 5 hours). Also instead of soy sauce and Worcestershire I use black soy sauce. Thick and sweet, so no need to add more sugar. Plus the flavor complements the Jamaican flavors perfectly.

SJ

Had to consistently add water, remove the oxtails to scrape the pan, and cook longer than 3 hours for desired tenderness.Sauce was quite spicy, but with a little added water and slurry, it all turned out delicious.

SJ

Not a fan of how the recipe is written. I had to keep adding water, and the pepper disintegrated. It's still cooking, but I'm afraid it's going to be too spicy.

Mark

Sam,Wonderful, poetic description of this recipe and its potential to overcome my autumnal blues... It might have opposite effect since after my delight I will still find myself here in a cold, New York mist.

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Jamaican Oxtail Stew Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Do you have to brown oxtails before cooking? ›

Put the meat in the oil and sear each side for a couple of minutes. Browning your oxtails will not cook the meat. Instead, it will enhance its color and aroma by caramelizing its exterior. Browning beef oxtails in a hot skillet before braising will also add rich depth and flavor to the meat.

What is the difference between Jamaican oxtail and southern oxtail? ›

For Jamaican oxtails, you use scotch bonnets, green onions, browning, and spices like nutmeg and allspice. For southern-style, it's a lot tamer. I make mine with a hearty onion brown gravy. That is heavy on the sauteed onions and simply spiced with thyme, cayenne, salt, and pepper.

Why do you soak oxtail before cooking? ›

By soaking and blanching the oxtail before cooking any impurities are removed. To cook: Oxtail requires long, slow cooking to produce tender, succulent meat. It should be cooked for a minimum of 3 hours for the best results.

What should I marinate my oxtails in? ›

In a large bowl, combine the paprika, black pepper, salt, oxtail seasoning, onion, garlic, scallions, 4 of the thyme sprigs, and the hot sauce. Add the oxtails and toss them with the spices until evenly coated. Cover the bowl and allow the oxtails to marinate in the refrigerator overnight.

How long does it take to boil oxtails to be tender? ›

Fill with enough water to cover oxtails and place over high heat. Bring to a boil. Cover and reduce heat to medium. Cook oxtails until tender, 2 1/2 to 3 hours.

How long do you soak oxtails in vinegar before? ›

In a large bowl filled halfway with cold water along with the oxtail add 1/4 salt, 1/4 cup of white vinegar and 3 lemon & limes cut in half. Soak them for 15-30 minutes undisturbed then scrub each one of them with the lemon or limes.

Is oxtail Jamaican or African? ›

Jamaican oxtail in particular is reminiscent of the African one-pot cooking traditions used by the African slaves and maroons on the island as early as the mid-1500s. Island Spice Grill is bringing the classic to New York City's streets.

Why do Jamaicans eat oxtail? ›

The origin of stews like oxtail can be traced back to our colonial heritage. Enslaved Africans on plantations were given very meager amounts of protein and often had to make do with cheaper cuts of meat or ends of slaughtered animals to add protein to their diets.

Is oxtail a black dish? ›

Oxtails (beef or veal tail) are a popular soul food dish and are usually served as a stew or braised and served over rice with brown gravy.

What happens if you don't brown oxtails? ›

While it's not absolutely necessary to brown the oxtails before stewing them, it is highly recommended. Browning meat results in caramelization which greatly enhances the flavor of the finished stew.

Why is my oxtail so tough? ›

As the meat braises, the collagen inside the cut cooks down and becomes gelatin; as it dissolves, the meat's fibers relax and tenderize. However, if the cooking temperature is too high, these muscle fibers will shrink and seize up, toughening.

What makes oxtail taste good? ›

There is a good amount of fat and collagen that melt into your dishes as oxtail cooks, which will give a wonderful round texture to sauces and that slightly sticky feel to the meat. And the bonus flavor from the bone marrow that will cook into your dishes make this cut one to really get to know and not be afraid of!

What tenderizes oxtail? ›

There are many ways to tenderize oxtail before you actually start the cooking process. Low sodium soy sauce is my secret! Soy sauce helps the meat retain its moisture, tenderizes the meat, and enhances the savory flavor we all love.

What goes well for an oxtail dinner? ›

The best side dishes to serve with oxtails are: roasted root vegetables, garlic mashed potatoes, sautéed greens, creamy coleslaw, potato rosti, jasmine rice, mashed sweet potatoes, baked potatoes, creamed spinach, roasted carrots, collard greens, macaroni and cheese, plantains, cornbread, garlic roasted potatoes, fried ...

What happens if you don't brown meat before cooking? ›

“If you leave any parts not browned, you are leaving flavor behind." Wondering about seasoning? Stockton suggests seasoning your meat one day (or at least 10 hours) ahead of time, then letting it sit uncovered on a rack in the refrigerator.

Do you need to brown meat before cooking? ›

"The caramelized surface of the meat will lend rich flavor and color to the finished dish." If you are making a slow-cooked recipe that calls for ground beef, like chili, beef stew, or meat sauce, browning the meat beforehand makes a huge difference.

Why do you need to brown meat before cooking? ›

The idea is that browning builds flavor through the Maillard reaction, which will then get spread around through the whole pot as the meat and vegetables slowly braise in liquid.

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