Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe (2024)

This traditional recipe for Irish soda bread makes a fluffy, golden loaf that’s ready for your corned beef and cabbage dinner in under an hour.

This is the ultimate quick bread for those times you can’t wait for the dough to rise, or if you just want to add some fragrant, homemade goodness to your table.

Irish soda bread is delicious slathered with butter, or dunked into gravy, or crumbled into soup!

Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe (1)

What is Irish Soda Bread?

Irish soda bread originated in Ireland in the 1800s, when baking soda first emerged as a leavening agent. The dough is mixed and shaped into a round loaf, and then cut into wedges that are perfect for dunking or slathering with butter. Its texture and mild flavor might remind you of biscuits, or savory scones, although it is denser. Traditionally, soda bread was cooked in iron pots on an open hearth. Today you can get the same delicious, crusty texture and home baked flavor using a Dutch oven in the stove.

Irresistible Irish Soda Bread!

  • Irish soda bread bakes to a golden brown round loaf, that gives rustic homemade appeal to your table.
  • Quick and easy to make, this recipe delivers the heavenly aroma and flavor of homemade bread, but without the wait!
  • Wedges of soda bread make a delicious snack for your coffee break, especially when served with jam or strawberry butter.
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Ingredients & Variations

Flour – For the best loft and moist crumb, use all purpose white flour. You can also use wheat flour or your favorite gluten free blend. The texture will be quite dense and less moist with whole wheat.

Buttermilk – Buttermilk is fermented, and will react with the baking soda to produce air bubbles and a fluffy, light texture! You can also use milk if that’s all you have.

No Buttermilk? Try this!

  • Stir 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or vinegar into 1 cup of milk and let it set for 5 minutes before using.
  • Use ¾ cup of sour cream or yogurt thinned with ¼ cup of milk or water.
  • Mix 1 ¾ tablespoons of cream of tartar in a cup of milk and let it set for 10 minutes before using.
  • Kefir (a fermented milk drink), is similar to buttermilk and can be used in the same volume.

Baking Soda – Check the expiration date. Although baking soda does not “spoil,” and can be used past it’s expiration date, it will loose some of its potency over time.

Butter – Use cold butter straight from the refrigerator, either salted or unsalted, and cut it into cubes before adding. You can also use shortening, but you might find the bread to be more bland than you’d like.

Variations – Add raisins or currents and a little sugar for a sweet, scone-like bread. For savory herbal tones add or top with poppy or caraway seeds, or add rosemary, dill, or thyme to the dough.

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How to Make Irish Soda Bread

  1. Preheat oven to 450° and line a Dutch oven with parchment.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, baking and salt, as per recipe instructions below.
  3. Add cubes of cold butter and cut in with a fork or pastry blender until crumbly.
  4. Stir in the buttermilk a little at a time. Dough will be sticky and lumpy.
  5. Transfer to the Dutch oven and shape into a round ball, and score an “X” in the top.
  6. Cover and bake for 35 minutes. Then remove cover and bake another 10-12 minutes until golden brown.
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Tips & Tricks

  • Irish soda bread is best when fresh, so plan to consume it within a day or two at most. To retain the crusty texture for a day, store it in a paper bag.
  • Use a long sheet of parchment to line the Dutch oven. Then you can just lift the loaf out of the hot oven without a struggle!
  • If you don’t have a Dutch oven, you can bake it in a parchment lined oven-safe pot or cast iron skillet with a foil cover.
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How to Serve Irish Soda Bread

This is the best bread for serving with a corned beef and cabbage dinner. Your family will also enjoy dredging wedges of Irish soda bread in gravy rich dishes, like beef stew, beef tips and gravy or Mississippi pot roast.

Turn your soda bread into a snack! Drizzle it with crème fraiche, or spread with strawberry rhubarb jam and don’t forget a steaming mug of London fog on the side!

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Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe

This Irish soda bread is the perfect side dish for soup or stew.

SaveReviewPrint

Prep Time 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time 45 minutes minutes

Total Time 55 minutes minutes

Servings 8 servings

Author Candace

Ingredients

  • 3 cups flour can use whole wheat and/ or all purpose flour
  • 1 ½ teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ¼ cup butter cold and cut into small pieces
  • 1 ⅓-1 ⅔ cups buttermilk cold

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 450F. Line a dutch oven* with parchment paper.

  • In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and baking soda. Add cold butter and cut butter into the flour using a pastry cutter or fork.

  • Add buttermilk slowly, mixing with a spatula or wooden spoon until it forms a soft dough, similar to a thick batter. Transfer dough onto the parchment paper and form it into a round shape. Score an X into the top of the dough using a bread lame or a sharp knife.

  • Cover and bake for 35 minutes. Remove the lid and bake for 10-12 more minutes, or until golden brown.

  • Serve with butter. This bread is best eaten fresh, or on the day it has been made.

Notes

  • *This can be baked on a baking tray or in a skillet. It will not rise as much as in a dutch oven.
  • Be sure to use baking soda that is fresh for best results.
  • Do not overmix the dough.
  • Keep Irish soda bread at room temperature for up to 2 days (but it’s best eaten warm and fresh!).
  • Freeze the loaf, or slices, wrapped in plastic wrap and then placed into zippered bags for up to 2 months.

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Nutrition Information

Calories: 246 | Carbohydrates: 38g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 20mg | Sodium: 661mg | Potassium: 106mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 243IU | Calcium: 55mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information does not include optional ingredients or garnish and is an estimate. It may change based on actual ingredients and cooking methods used.

Course Bread

Cuisine Irish

©Our Zesty Life. Content and photographs are copyright protected. Sharing of this recipe is both encouraged and appreciated. Copying and/or pasting full recipes to any social media is strictly prohibited.

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Recipe from Baker Bettie

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About the author

I am a wife, mother of two, and professional accountant. I love fantastic food, and it is so often the center of our lives, from everyday dinner, to family gatherings, and special evenings at fabulous restaurants. I have always loved cooking and baking, with my mom and grandma, and now, with my daughter and son. I love trying new recipes while enjoying my favorites too. I’m so happy to share them with you.
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Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Can you over knead Irish soda bread? ›

Barely any kneading is necessary, but if you overknead it, it makes for a pretty tough bread. Start by mixing the flour, baking soda, salt, and sugar together. Dice up the cold butter and cut it into the flour mixture with a pastry cutter or the tips of your fingers.

Why is my Irish soda bread so dense? ›

It's called Irish Soda Bread because it's made with baking soda instead of yeast. Because of this, it's more dense than your everyday white sandwich bread.

Why does Irish soda bread not need yeast? ›

Unlike yeast breads, soda bread relies on the reaction between the bicarbonate of soda and the acid in the buttermilk to give it it's rise, as well as it's familiar flavour. In terms of texture, it is quite a dense bread and slightly chewy.

Why is my Irish soda bread gummy? ›

And finally, don't immediately cut into the Fast Irish Soda bread when you pull it out of the oven. Although this bread is best served warm, cutting into it too quickly will turn the bread gummy.

Can you leave soda bread dough overnight? ›

You don't have to wait hours or overnight for a rise, either. In fact, you don't even need to wait at all: Dough for Irish soda bread can go right into the oven after making.

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread.

How dry should soda bread dough be? ›

The oldest recipe for soda bread, widely syndicated from Ireland's Newry Times in 1836, says the dough was "as soft as could possibly be handled...the softer the better." Thirteen years and 180 miles down the road, the Waterford Times described it as "wetter than pie crust, too stiff to pour, but not stiff enough to ...

Is Irish soda bread supposed to be doughy in the middle? ›

Chances are good that the bread you ate suffered from one of three common problems: improper amount of baking soda (a gross, salty-bitter taste), over cooking (a dry, chalky texture), or undercooking (a soggy, doughy center).

What's the difference between Irish bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Irish brown bread has a deep, nutty flavor because of its wheat flour and wheat bran while soda bread uses only white flour. Soda bread is slightly sweet and more scone-like while Irish brown bread is more savory with a tender interior.

Why cut a cross in Irish soda bread? ›

The Southern Irish regions bake their loaves in a classic round fashion and cut a cross on top of the bread. This was done for superstitious reasons, as families believed a cross on top of the bread would let the fairies out or ward off evil and protect the household.

Is Irish soda bread bad for you? ›

Whole-wheat soda bread is a healthy addition to your plate! One serving—a 1/2-inch-thick slice—provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, protein, fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

Do people in Ireland eat Irish soda bread? ›

Ireland, for one, has embraced it's kind of bread – the soda bread. It is a basic staple among the Irish that they call it Irish Soda Bread. It's common to see the locals pair this famous bread with a bottle of Guinness too.

What went wrong with my soda bread? ›

If your bread tastes soapy, salty, or bitter or if the crust is too dark: You might have added too much baking soda or baking powder or used self-rising flour. If your bread's texture is dry: You might have added too much baking soda, too little liquid or not baked it at high enough temperature.

What do you do if your Irish soda bread dough is too sticky? ›

If your dough is too sticky and it's impossible to work with you can add some extra flour, just a little at a time. Make sure you weigh the extra flour you add and then you'll be able to adjust the recipe correctly the next time you bake.

Should Irish soda bread be dry? ›

Irish Soda Bread is a dense bread, similar to a scone, but can easily become dry if overmixed. Quickly add the wet ingredients to a well you've made in the dry ingredients, and mix with your hands or a dough hook until it just comes together.

How much should you knead soda bread? ›

Because soda bread is not yeasted bread, kneading it just makes it dense and hard. To develop its trademark soft crumb, you touch the dough as little as possible while shaping it.

What happens if you knead bread too long? ›

Over-kneaded dough can become very hard to work with and produce a more flat and chewy bread. It's vital to stop mixing at the first signs of over-kneading, as a fully over-kneaded dough cannot be fixed.

Can bread be kneaded too much? ›

If you end up over-mixing or -kneading, you'll notice that your dough flops around when you try to stretch it and feels extremely tight and "bouncy." Over-kneading is common when using a stand mixer to mix your ingredients, so it's especially important to keep an eye on your dough if you aren't hand-kneading it.

What happens when you knead bread dough too much? ›

As you continue to knead, more gluten forms and, as a result, the dough becomes stronger. If you've ever over-kneaded dough, you've probably noticed that it's really hard to roll out—the direct result of too much super-strong gluten holding the dough together!

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